2017 annual petrochemical industry capacity warning early 2016 key product capacity utilization
Date:2017-05-15
Over the past year, the oil and chemical industry in accordance with the decision of the CPC Central Committee and State Council, and actively implement the "five in one" overall strategy, adhere to the overall tone of the steady progress, the full implementation of the supply side structural reform, Innovation drive and resolve excess capacity, the focus of petrochemical products capacity utilization steadily stabilized, the industry economy has been steady, stable in the good, to achieve the "thirteen five" a good start.
In 2016, the average capacity utilization rate of the 25 major products monitored by the Petrochemical Federation was 69.1%, up 1.1 percentage points over the previous year, an increase of 0.9 percentage points over 2015, compared to the 2012-2014 average capacity utilization rate continued to decline , Showing a steady trend to the good. According to statistics, capacity utilization significantly improved 16 products. Among them, to increase more than 10 percentage points of coal oil, coal natural gas, coal olefins, coal glycol, TDI and other five products; caustic soda, organic silicon monomer, butadiene rubber, MDI, POM And other five products capacity utilization increased by 5 percentage points or more; capacity utilization and basically the same as last year, there are soda ash, acetic acid, PTA, polyether polyols and other four products; slightly lower than the previous year, methanol Diacid, caprolactam, polypropylene and other four products, a decline of not more than 2 percentage points; affected by the market, the average utilization of urea industry capacity utilization decreased by 7.2 percentage points.
(1) crude oil processing to produce a significant effect
In 2016, crude oil processing industry capacity utilization increased by 1.7 percentage points. 2015 countries began to give enterprises to import crude oil use rights, and promote backward production capacity to exit. In 2016, crude oil processing industry to eliminate backward production capacity of 58.08 million tons, but due to changes in statistical caliber, statistical capacity is still increased to 804 million tons; a crude oil processing capacity of 541 million tons, an increase of 3.6%; average capacity utilization rate of 67.2 %, 1.7 percentage points higher than the previous year. The import of refined oil (steamed coal, the same) exports 38.2 million tons, an increase of 33.4%; imports 4.646 million tons, an increase of 33.6%; consumption of 353 million tons, an increase of 3.5%.
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(2) of the modern coal chemical industry capacity utilization increased significantly
Although coal chemical industry is affected by the impact of low oil prices and environmental regulations increasingly stringent, but with the technological progress and industrial maturity, market competitiveness has increased. Under the guidance of national policy, modern coal chemical demonstration project in the improvement in the forward, 2016 capacity utilization increased significantly.
Coal oil: the end of 2016 Shenhua Ning coal 4 million tons of coal indirect liquefaction project put into operation, coal oil production capacity increased to 7.3 million tons, an increase of 118%; production 1.98 million tons, up 53.5%; capacity utilization rate of 58.6% With new capacity), 20 percentage points higher than the previous year.
Coal production capacity: production capacity maintained at 2015 1.10 billion cubic meters / year level; production increased by 35%, reaching 2.16 billion cubic meters; capacity utilization 69.6%, up 18.1 percentage points over the previous year.
Coal production capacity: 2.98 million tons, the total capacity increased to 8.18 million tons, an increase of 58%; production of 5.25 million tons, an increase of 1.39 million tons, an increase of 36%; by the annual effective production capacity of 5.91 million tons, Utilization rate of 88.8% over the previous year increased by 13.7 percentage points.
Coal production capacity of 200,000 tons, the total capacity increased to 2.5 million tons, an increase of 8.7%; production of about 100 million tons, an increase of 66.7%; capacity utilization rate of 40%, an increase of 13.5 percentage points over the previous year.
(3) bulk chemical products capacity utilization gradually become reasonable, significantly improved profitability
Caustic soda: new capacity of 2.03 million tons, out of 1.31 million tons, with a total capacity of 39.45 million tons, up 1.9%; with the market conditions improved, production increased 8.4% to 32.839 million tons; capacity utilization increased 1.8 percentage points over the previous year To 83.2%, tend to be more reasonable level.
Soda ash: new capacity of 1 million tons, the total capacity to 300,700 tons, up 3.4%; production 25.883 million tons, up 2.6%; capacity utilization rate of 86.1%, unchanged from the previous year; exports 1.979 million tons, down 9.9%.
Calcium carbide: the industry to maintain a stable development trend, a slight increase in capacity utilization. Production capacity increased by 3% to 27.3 million tons; capacity utilization rate of 60.7%, 1.8 percentage points higher than the previous year; exports 14.4% of the total output capacity of 45 million tons; Million tons, an increase of 10.8%.
Urea: affected by domestic demand and export reduction, capacity utilization dropped significantly, the industry-wide loss of 22.3 billion yuan. The production capacity of 80 million tons, the output capacity of 4.33 million tons, the total capacity of 77.1 million tons, down 4.4%; production 61.92 million tons, down 12.3%; capacity utilization rate of 80.3%, down 7.2 percentage points; Million tons, down 70.3% over the previous year.
(5) new raw materials, chemical raw materials market demand, capacity utilization picked up
Polyether polyols: production capacity, production and consumption increased by more than 11% year on year (capacity increased by 540,000 tons, up 11.5% over the previous year; production increased by 300,000 tons, up 11.9% over the previous year; An increase of 11.1%); capacity utilization remained at 53.8%, basically the same as last year.
MDI: capacity remained at 3.06 million tons; production increased 8.6% over the previous year to 2.14 million tons; capacity utilization increased 5.5 percentage points over the previous year, reaching 69.9%.
TDI: capacity to maintain the level of 950,000 tons in 2015; production 742,000 tons, an increase of 18.5%; capacity utilization rate of 78.1%, 12 percentage points higher than the previous year.
Organic silicon monomer: capacity to maintain the level of 2.842 million tons last year; production of 1.66 million tons, an increase of 10%; capacity utilization rate of 58.3%, an increase of 5.2 percentage points.
(6) synthetic rubber imports accounted for a large proportion of domestic capacity utilization is low
Styrene butadiene rubber: capacity to maintain the level of 1.8 million tons last year; production of 1.013 million tons, an increase of 3.3%; capacity utilization rate of 56.3%, 1.8 percentage points higher than in 2015. Imports of 409,700 tons, an increase of 10.9%; exports 39,600 tons, down 19.2%.
Butadiene rubber: production capacity than the previous year to reduce 200,000 tons to 1.62 million tons, down 11%; production of 763,000 tons, an increase of 8.2%; capacity utilization rate of 47.1%, an increase of 8.4 percentage points. Imports 224,000 tons, down 13.8%; exports 24,000 tons, an increase of 9%.
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(7) synthetic resin downstream demand to pick up, capacity utilization has rebounded
Polypropylene: due to the increase in coal production capacity of polypropylene, polypropylene production capacity increased 12% to 22.53 million tons; production of about 18.5 million tons, up 9.7%; capacity utilization rate of 82.1%, down 1.7 over the previous year Percentage; imports fell by 38 million tons to 2015, to 301.7 million tons; exports increased by 70,000 tons to 240,000 tons.
PVC: production capacity decreased slightly, utilization increased. The new capacity of 890,000 tons, 11.1 million tons out of capacity, a slight decline of 0.9 percent to 23.26 million tons; production of 16.092 million tons, an increase of 3.7%; capacity utilization rate of 71.8%, 3.3 percentage points higher than the previous year.
Polyformaldehyde: new capacity of 40,000 tons, up 8.5% over the previous year to 510,000 tons; production of 293,000 tons, up 20% over the previous year; capacity utilization rate of 57.5%, 5.6 percentage points higher than the previous year; 293,000 tons, an increase of 14.4%.